Design Review Checklist

Design Review Checklist

Schematic Circuit Diagram

  • Ensure that there are no missing net ties and schematic ports across all schematic sheets.
  • Ensure that design rules matching the PCB manufacturer’s capabilities have been implemented.
  • Ensure that all component decoupling capacitors be clearly identified, with a proper note about placement close to the supply pins of the processor.
Add appropriate notes regarding:
  • Trace width for high current traces
  • Trace length matching for high-speed traces with matching propagation delay requirements.
  • Controlled impedance traces include the expected impedance of such traces.
  • Traces carrying low noise signals. Indicate that they are to be separated from high current traces or traces carrying fast signals.
  • Trace separation clearances for high voltage trace. Indicate if physical barriers such as PCB slots are needed.
  • Properly identify passive components with specific characteristics such as high power or precision resistors, low-temperature coefficient, or low ESR capacitors, and others
  • Unused pins on IC’s should be confirmed to be no net connection, or pulled up or pulled down.
  • Check all schematic capture compilation warnings. Do not ignore any unless there is a good reason for doing so.
  • Ensure the IC outputs such as I2C SDA or SCL have proper pull-up resistors.
  • Ensure those clamp diodes and transient suppressors have been included in all externally exposed connections.
  • If there are different types of Ground, eg. Signal ground or Power ground, make sure to properly label each ground with its type.
  • Identify magnetic components, such as power inductors, that could cross couple. Make a note about properly spacing, or orienting, them.
  • Identify high heat-generating components and temperature-sensitive components, and add a note that they are to be properly physically separated.
  • Identify circuit sections that need to be shielded, and indicate the type of shielding, such as cans, needed.
  • Indicate the need for guard rings around very sensitive low-level signal input pins.
  • Do not place high voltage and low voltage lines adjacent to each other on connector pins on the schematic.
  • Use multiple connector pins for carrying high current, taking into account the current-carrying capability of each pin of the selected connector.
  • If using PCB heatsink or onboard heatsinks, specify keep-out area.
  • Specify Do-Not-Populate (DNP) components.
  • Add appropriate test points to critical nodes.
  • Specify test point surface treatment, if required.
  • Specify surface treatment, such as gold plating of a given thickness, for edge connector fingers.